Cultures in Australia

Australian culture and society

Etiquette, lifestyle and values are different from country to country. Sometimes within the same country, they are different from city to city! No matter what you are accustomed to in your home country, you may find the Australian way very different. We have compiled a short list, outlining the Australian culture, to help you get an idea of what you may expect to experience with Australia:

• Addressing others- It is common practice to address people of the same age or younger with their first or given name. When addressing those older than you are, you should address them by using Mr, Mrs or Ms followed by their family or surname unless if they ask you to address them by their first or given name.
• Greetings – Formal greetings include good morning, good afternoon and good evening. Informal greetings include hello, hi and hey.
• Asking and receiving – When asking for something, always say please and when receiving something, say thank you.
• Dress code – Australian everyday dress code is casual and most importantly, comfortable. If formal dressing is required, you will normally be told.
• Personal space – Australians are used to having a good amount of personal space. Try not to stand within one arm's length with any Australian.
• Queuing – Queues are seen when people line up to wait for a service (e.g. Cashier, ticket counter, taxi). Never ''jump the queue'' and push ahead of others.
• Punctuality – It is important to show up and be on time for meetings and appointments. If running late or cannot keep an appointment, always call to explain beforehand.
• Smoking – Most public and private, indoor and outdoors buildings and businesses ban smoking. Always ask for permission to smoke. 
• Equality – Australians believe in equality for all. This is reflected by the Australian Constitution which equally protects everyone's social, legal and political rights.
• Spitting – It is illegal when done in public.
• Littering – It is illegal and you may be fined.
• Personal hygiene – To stop the spread of diseases and germs, cover up and use a tissue when sneezing or blowing your nose. Wash your hands frequently, especially when you have a cold. It is also a courtesy to others to shower daily and use deodorant.
• Table manners – Cutlery is used for meals both at home and in restaurants. You can eat with your fingers at informal meals such as a barbecue or picnic. If in doubt, ask or watch and follow the others.